Now we know the regal King, the powerful Queen, the clever Bishop, the agile Knight, the solid Rook, and let’s not forget, the humble yet formidable Pawn.ĭid you know the term ‘rook’ has its roots in the Persian word ‘rukh,’ which intriguingly translates to a chariot? It moves forward one square but captures diagonally. In chess, the Pawn may seem humble but holds hidden potential. Its unique ability to leap over other pieces, coupled with its distinctive movement pattern, makes the Knight a tricky and unpredictable piece in the strategic game of chess. The Knight in chess is the board’s agile jumper. Their long-sighted movements make them excellent at controlling and threatening vast areas of the chessboard from afar. With two Bishops, one for each color of squares, they can control both dark and light squares. The Bishop in chess is a long-range operator, gliding diagonally across the chessboard. The Rook’s straight-line movement and ability to reach any square given an open path make it a powerful piece.Īlso, it participates in the special ‘castling’ move. The Rook in chess is a cornerstone of strength and strategy. The Queen’s strength and range make her highly valuable, but it’s essential to utilize her wisely to prevent early capture and ensure control. We will see exactly how she moves through the board below. The Queen is the powerhouse of the chessboard, commanding the most flexibility. The King also participates in the special move ‘castling’, allowing for strategic defensive play. In chess, the King is the heart of the game.ĭespite moving only one square in any direction, its survival is paramount – a checkmate against it signals the end of the game. So, fasten your seatbelts it’s time to dive deep into the world of chess pieces! Names of Chess PiecesĪlright, let’s kick things off with the roll call of our star players on the chessboard. We’ll also uncover the rich history behind these pieces and discover the fascinating evolution they’ve undergone. In this article, we’ll take a tour through the 32 warriors of your chess army, understand their roles, and learn how best to deploy them on your battlefield. It is more efficient to download them from a mirror: Hostįeedback via mail, bug reports and pull requests are welcome.Greetings, future grandmasters! As a beginner, understanding your chess pieces – their names, their moves, and their values – is your first step towards mastering this age-old game.Įach piece, from the humble pawn to the mighty queen, has its own set of rules and strategic importance. Generating the tablebases requires considerable computational resources. DTZ tables are generally only used to finish the final phase of the game ("at the root"). Most of the time (during search) only WDL tables are used. If you want to use tablebases in a chess engine you certainly need a local copy. 556 half-moves before the winning side can safely move a pawn.Black rook chasing king to force stalemate, without avail.Black escapes to a blessed loss with an underpromotion.The 7-piece tablebase contains 423,836,835,667,331 unique legal positions in about 18 Terabytes. However, unlike DTM it achieves the best possible result even with the fifty-move rule.Ħ-piece tables were released by Ronald de Man in April 2013, including probing code and the generator.įrom May to August 2018 Bojun Guo generated 7-piece tables. Forcing captures or pawn moves while keeping a win in hand ensures that progress is being made.ĭTZ optimal play is not always the shortest way to mate ( DTM) and can even look unintuitive: For example sometimes pieces can be sacrificed to reset the fifty-move counter as soon as possible. The tables provide WDL 50 and DTZ 50′′ information. Syzygy tablebases allow perfect play with up to 7 pieces, both with and without the fifty-move drawing rule, i.e., they allow winning all won positions and bringing all drawn positions over the fifty-move line. The game is drawn because with the remaining material no sequence of legal moves can lead to checkmate.
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